SUPERIOR COURT of NEW JERSEY
CAMDEN , New Jersey
State of New Jersey
-Vs-
Forchion -aka- njweedman
motion: To withdraw bribery induced plea
3596-10-98
- REASONS -
(1) I was being denied a fair trial at the time plea was accepted
- I denied witness’s, or legal
assistance to adamantly or Zealously assit me in “my defense”. - (exhibit
- Legal defense) -
( motion to be releived of assistance of counsel - August 31st, Jaime
Kaigh)
(2) - I didn’t have the opportunity to discuss this legal matter(plea)
with my lawyer
(Mr. Boswell - Ocean Co. Public defender’s Office) - assigned to this
matter.
(3) - At the time of the plea - I was suffering from a bout of anxiety,
this is related to the
depression problems I’ve made the court aware of repeatedly. In fact
I had even told Judge
Thompson I suffered from bouts of anxiety on record (Sept 18th) when
Juror number three
suffered a similar courtroom affliction and was relieved of her obligation
to serve. As well as on
previous occasions. On numerous occasions (see court trial records)
I had asked for a
psychological report after Judge Rosenwigz had ordered it. (Nov. 13th,
1998)- In fact had
presented a old report from 1997. - Again Camden County PDO refused
to fund it., it may have
also been used to support my contention that marijuana is a medicine.
- Not a schedule 1 drug.
(4) The state’s offer was a illegal act of bribery - in violation of
18 U.S.C. 210(c)(2) - this bribery
was designed to keep me from presenting my legal defense of Jury Nullification,
to a jury.
Bribery is a illegal act - law enforcement is denied the oppurtunity
to engage in illegal acts to
prosecute citizens
(5) The State resurrected the Ocean County case, after the probationary
period for the sole
purpose of presenting it as added leverage to force me to accept a
plea instead of utilizing my
right to a Jury trial. (June24th-2000) - This was purely political,
and unjust.
(6) The State unjustly charged me with a new offense on Feb 8, just
to again present more
pressure to get me to relinquish my right to a Jury trial. - The State
of New Jersey has no
justistiction in this matter. - I was looking forward to a fully jury
trial in this matter as well.
(7) The State of New Jersey - arrested me and detained me for
13 days
(Sept. 1st thru Sept. 13th),deliberately interfering with my opportunity
to prepare for my defense.
This was a political detention. Sept 18th, trial date was set
on Sept 11th, I had 2 business days
upon release to prepare for trial. Again my court appointed “legal
assistance” failed to assit me at
all. - BTW - the charge I was held on was totally dismissed for lack
of evidence. No surprise !
FACTS
On Sept 20th, 2000. I reluctantly and mistakenly,
illegally accepted the state’s act of bribery.
The state has for almost three years been attempting to bribe me out
of my right to a fair jury trial.
On numerous occasions the state offered me more of my freedom, in exchange
for my guilty
testimony. On Sept 20, Th. 2000 , the third day of my trial, I suffered
a anxiety attack and
succumbed to the state’s undue pressure. - The fact that I had no assistance
in preparing my
defense or any financial help (from the Public Defender’s office in
acquiring/presenting witness’s
for my defense, greatly increased the pressure, the court’s lack of
concern when presented these
constitutional violation’s read into the court record on Sept. 18th.
/see attached -court read
statement/ played into my anxiety), in obtaining witness’s on
my behalf. - Previously before
Judge Brown I had complianed to the court that the state was attempting
to bribe me out of my
“right” to a fair Jury trial.
On Sept 18th, I again brought this to the attention of the court, in
Judge Thompson’s chamber’s
when I again refused to accept the proceeds of bribery.
My legal assistant and the prosecutor conspired to prevent me from presenting
my chosen legal
defense, OPEN ADVOCATION of JURY NULLIFICATION, and conspired to bribe
me into
making false statements (plea). By denying me the opportunity to legally
defend myself.
(exhibit A-Public Defender’s statement) --(exibit B-State Prosecution
statement)
ARGUMENT:
Why I’m motioning the court to allow me to withdrawal my Guilty
Plea.
1. -From the day I was arrested, (Nov. 24th, 1997) and learned
I was the first defendant
charged under a new law signed by Gov. Whitman on August 4, 1997. I
have insisted on a
Jury Trial where I intended to use a defense of OPEN ADVOCATION of
JURY
NULLIFICATION. I swore I would never sign away my right to a
Jury trial.
The lawyers assigned to assit me have refused too. I know I’m not like
most defendants - I know about jury
nullification - I know that all laws are subject to challenges. This
was a new law, subject to challenge. It is ironic
that in 1994 Megan Law was passed and the Office of the Public Defender
has been the main challenger of it,
protecting child molester’s but ignoring the injustice’s, unconstitutionality
of this new marijuana law. The office
of the public defender profits off the law.
"Jury nullification of law," as it is sometimes called, is a
traditional American right defended
by the Founding Fathers. Those Patriots intended the jury to serve
as one of the tests a law must
pass before it assumes enough popular authority to be enforced. Thus
the Constitution provides
five separate tribunals with veto power – house of representatives,
senate, executive, Judges and
JURY– that each enactment of law must pass before it gains the authority
to punish those who
choose to violate it. Thomas Jefferson said, "I consider trial by jury
as the only anchor yet
imagined by man, by which a government can be held to the principles
of its constitution.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
I wanted to tell the truth, about marijuana. Using NJ Constitution
Article 1 (6):
Every person may freely speak, write and publish his sentiments
on all subjects, being responsible for the abuse of that right. No law
shall be passed to restrain or abridge the liberty of speech or of the
press. In all prosecutions or indictments for libel, the truth maybe given
in evidence to the jury; and if it shall appear to the jury that the matter
charged as libelous is true, and was published with good motives and for
justifiable ends, the party shall be acquitted; and the jury shall have
the right to determine the law and the fact.
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2. - In effect the Jury has the right to Judge a law as well as evidence.
- I wished to legally
present a defense of “ THE LAWS WRONG NOT I.” - the state and members
of the local
bar -feared such a defense and conspired to prevent me from presenting
it.
In 1986 the New Jersey Supreme Court
decided in, New Jersey -Vs- Ragland 105 NJ 189, “@208Defendant’s
position is that the nullification power is one of the essential attributes
of his right to a trial by jury, and that it is desirable. Given that premise,
the conclusion is inescapable--The Jury should be told” - the right of
a Pro Se defendant to utilize Jury Nullification was affirmed. The
right of a Jury to nullify a law that it deems unjust,
mis-applied, unconstitutional or just against a juror’s conscience
is constitutionally permissible function of a jury.
As also affirmed in (1972 D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals 473F. 2d 1113
) - “ unreviewable and irreversible power
... to acquit in disregard of the instruction on the law given by the
trial Judge. The pages of history shine upon
instances of the jury’s exercise of it’s prerogative to disregard instructions
of the Judge: for example, acquittals
under the fugitive slave laws” and again upheld in UNITED STATES
-Vs- BURHART 501 f.2d 993 (1974) -
“The Jury stands as the Bulwark against laws which it deems unjust
or excessively harsh. The present law of “Jury
Nullification”[ the Jury’s power to acquit a defendant out of a refusal
to apply the law to the facts clearly
evidencing a criminal violation] seems not to require or permit a judge
to tell the jury that it has the right to
ignore the law as charged but to allow a defense attorney some leeway
in persuading the jury to acquit out of
conscience of mercy or obedience to a higher law.” - I my case
which I openly wished to utilize these rights as a
Defense , the “legal advisor” assigned to assit me refuse too,
citing his oath as a officer of the court. - This left me
with no legal assistance for “his defense” as guaranteed by the NJ
and federal Constitutions, and the court order in
my case.
I was Pro Se as a way of utilizing Jury Nullification, but being
Pro Se in no way excludes my right to counsel for
assistance again as per the NJ and federal constitutions. I repeatedly
made this clear, I needed a lawyer for
assistance. The counsel assigned refused to operate in such a capacity.
Without the counsel for assistance this left
me feeling powerless and psychologically defeated on the third day
of my trial. - At that point the state’s repeated
attempts to bribe me out of my right to a Jury trial was successful
out of despair and helplessness it was reluctantly
accepted.
I plead Guilty not because I was guilty but because the system
refused to assit me with my defense. I was faced
with continuing as a defendant faced with a possible punishment of
twenty five years or more in a unfair trial or
accepting the state’s bribery offer of a flat ten year sentence with
no bar on parole, in exchange for false guilty
testimony to all charges. Ultimately, I succumbed to the pressure’s
of the state’s repeated bribery attempts, and in a
moment of high anxiety accepted.
Originally I was just fighting the charges stemming from Nov
24, 1997, (then to add leverage to get me to accept
a plea and give up my right to a Jury Trial where I was openly advocating
the secret right of Jury Nullification. )
The state arrested me a charged me with conspiracy on Feb 08, 2000,
and again on June 24th 2000 the state
resurrected a old charge from 1996 that had been previously been disposed
of in Ocean County. If convicted of all
three, I could have faced life in prison. New Jersey’s
“three strikes law” went into effect in March 1997. These
two charges were political , they were malious and only intended to
force me to shut up, (stop telling the truth
about marijuana) and to accept a state offer. This offer was not really
for my benefit but for the state’s benefit. The
state wanted to keep it’s lucrative MARIJUANA PROHIBITION intact.
If I had been successful in presenting my
defense to my jury and they (the Jury) had decided to rule in
my favor the state could have lost the law Gov.
Whitman had signed in August 1997. I personally was just hoping for
a HUNG Jury, which BTW I believe I would
have obtained.
The State of New Jersey basis it’s marijuana
laws on outright deliberate lie’s. The marijuana laws are really
political laws, status quo type laws that are taboo to attack if one
wants a future. Everyone testify before a court
must swear “to tell the truth the whole truth and nothing but the truth”.
- except the state it self. In the case with
marijuana laws, the law itself is a lie, and no-one with any hope for
a political future stands up to this lie. I wished
to tell the truth about marijuana as my defense. -
According to NJ state law marijuana is a schedule 1 drug. I say that
is a lie. Just look up the definition of a
schedule 1 drug and compare that to what is known about marijuana and
anyone with a fourth grade education can
see the state flat-out lies about marijuana and arrests and ruin’s
people based on this lies. THE LAW IS FLAWED.
This is what I wanted to present to the Jury, again the truth as per
NJ Constitution article 1 (6)
Definition of a schedule 1 drug according to the CSA (Controlled Substance
Act ) of 1970:
All state and federal marijuana laws are based on this act including
NEW JERSEY - 2c:35 which I charged with
violating.
The problem with this act is marijuana was deliberately,
politically, maliciously mis-placed into schedule 1 ,
making it illegal when factually, scientifically it should be a schedule
2, 3, or 4 legal drug if placement was even
required. According to 21 u.s.c. & 321(p) - Marijuana was
grandfathered in as a old drug and need not conform to
modern standards, or classification’s. For Political reason’s the CSA
ignored this 1938 law that to this day is still
ineffect.
Schedule 1 :
(1)-The drug or substance has a high potential
for abuse.
(2)-The drug or other substance has no currently
accepted medical use in treatment in the UNITED STATES
(3)-There is a lack of acceptable safety for
use of the drug or other substance’s under medical supervision.
Factually-scientifically marijuana
does not meet this required description.
(1)-I and millions of other’s call marijuana use
that ( “USE” ) not abuse. note: no-one has ever died
from it.
many use it
for our benefit.
(2)-Marijuana has plenty of medical use’s, marijuana
was used for thousands of years medically prior to the
1937 US racial
decision to attempt to ban it’s use. The 1937 marijuana taxation
act was a originally a Jim
Crow law aimed
at blacks and Mexican’s who at that time were the only user’s on marijuana
in this country
- The federal government
itself dispenses marijuana medicinally to patients, and license’s
corporations to
duplicate it
medicinal value with synthetic attempts to duplicate same medicinal value
I.E. - marinol, THC
pills.
(3)-8 state’s have outright legalize marijuana
for medical use and 32 others state’s recognize marijuana’s
medicinal
value including New Jersey- It is on the ballot in 5 other state’s this
NOV 7th, 2000.
I made it known that I wished to utilize NJ CONSTITUTION article 1(6)
- Which state’s:
a person may freely speak, and in all prosecutions - the
truth may be given as evidence to the
jury. - The fact that marijuana doesn’t fit the description of
a schedule 1 drug I had intended to make a highlight
of my case, but unfairly, unlawfully. I was denied even expert witness’s
to again tell the truth about marijuana. At
the time of the plea acceptance the state had it’s expert Dr. Songza
Park, Sr. - of the NJ State Police laboratory in
west Trenton, NJ waiting to testify. I had three Dr.’s willing to travel,
testify as my expert witness’s but the Office
of the Public Defender Refused to pay for the expense’s - Michael Freidmann
told me to “ask NORML”- (1) DR
John P. Morgan , Professor of Pharmacology at CUNY, author of “Marijuana
Myths and Facts” 1998. - (2) Dr.
Julian Hiecklien, Professor of Chemistry Penn State,. (3) Dr. Steven
Fenichell, General Practitioner, Ocean City
NJ.
Again, this is a right ( to present the truth)
as defined by the NJ Constitution but because the legal profession
wants to keep it’s cash cow (The Marijuana Laws) intact, as well as
the state’s desire to keep it’s Marijuana
Prohibition intact I had no assistance in my defense, to the point
even my right: to present witness’s was being
denied as per NJ Constitution Article 1: ( 10) In all criminal prosecutions
the accused shall have the
right to a speedy and public trial by an impartial jury; to be informed
of the nature and cause of
the accusation; to be confronted with the witnesses against him; to
have compulsory process for
obtaining witnesses in his favor; and to have the assistance of counsel
in his defense.
3.- The Judge errored in his Voir Dire - again preventing me from having
a fair trial.
- according to again NJ -Vs- RAGLAND - The Judge was to
“ in addition to being asked whether they (potential
jurors) believed they will be able to obey the court’s charge, should
also be asked if they believed they will be able
to ignore the courts charge. If the nullification power is desirable,
then, obviously, juries should include only
those people who are capable of exercising it”. In my case Judge Thompson
didn’t do this and was in error for not
doing it. Again my legal advisor should have helped me object to this.
I’m not going to alledge the Judge did it
deliberately but had the trial gone to the Jury I would have asked
for a mis-trial on this issue ( wrong jury
instructions at VOIR DIRE), if it was denied I would have asked for
it on appeal. -”assistance from the assit of
counsel would have been greatly appreciated at this point, but again
assit of counsel failed to ever meet with me to
plan any strategy or tactic’s”
4. - Last minute Discovery admitted into record.
The biggest surprise of my trial wasn’t really the
legal professions lack of assistance in my defense it was my
brother’s testimony. I didn’t get a copy of his plea agreement or statements
until Sept 18th, the day my trial began.
He had re-assured me on several occasions that he didn’t mention my
name at all. - Now he admits he didn’t think
I would really go to trial either and made the statements just to get
the deal the state had offered. This is exactly
why state plea bargains should be illegal. They are nothing but state
sanctioned bribery, bribery is a illegal act. - a
act that even state prosecutors should not be allowed to do. - Again
plea bargains force citizens to make statements
that aren’t true in order to avoid imprisonment. I had asked on several
occasions for all discovery material. In fact
on court record on July 18th before Judge Brown Mr. Wynne said , defense
had every thing he had. Then on Sept.
the day of trial, Mr. Wynne presents this additional discovery, with
a halfhearted explanation of just getting it. -
(yeah right - and I’m a Catholic)
a. The most valuable thing a person posses is his/her freedom.
The state of New Jersey offer’s a person (my
brother) his or her freedom in exchange for testimony is a violation
of ( 18 U.S.C. 210(c)(2) ) - that say’s giving or
offering “anything of value... for or because of testimony is illegal.
Leniency is something of value, a person’s
freedom is something of value. The anti-gratuity provision of
18 U.S.C. 210 (c)(2) indicates congress’s belief that
justice is undermined by giving, offering, or promising anything of
value for testimony,” - “If justice is perverted
when a criminal defendant seeks to buy testimony from a witness, it
is no less perverted when the government does
so.” - In my case my brother testified to what the government wanted
(ME) at his plea deal, deliberately with-held
that from me, thinking I wouldn’t go to trial.
( 90% of all drug case’s are plea bargained away- according to Gloucester
County Prosecutor Yurick- see exhibit 4)
b. Again had I had legal assistance I would have tried to have these
statements thrown out, or at least objected to
it’s inclusion on this basis. My legal assistant didn’t even bother
to appear, (Sept 18th, the first day of Trial)
instead he sent one of his law partner’s daughter’s to baby sit me,
she had no clue, or experience in a first degree
criminal trial. She didn’t advise me to object, probably because she
wasn’t aware of the previous statements. Again
my right to counsel for assistance was vital to my case but because
of the lack of assistance rendered, this
opportunity was lost. -
DEMAND
That the court recognize the irregularities of the
trial at the point plea was forced onto defendant and allow
defendant Edward Forchion to withdraw to withdrawal GUILTY PLEA
and have a fair JURY TRIAL as
guaranteed under the US and NJ Constitutions. The State of New Jersey
Bribed defendant out of his right to a trial,
in a few moments of mental anguish. Defendant was getting no Zealous
or Adamant assistance from court
appointed assistant, because of the conspiracy to prevent my legal
defense between the Office of the Camden
County Public Defender’s Office and the State Prosecutor’s Office.
The state’s offer of such leniency in exchange
for my “TESTIMONY” was a act of bribery. The state obtained it’s
guilty testimony from defendant with a illegal
act -”BRIBERY” , while defendant was suffering from a mental
breakdown.
EDWARD “njweedman” FORCHION
PRO SE -
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